刨床是用刨刀对工件的平面、沟槽或成形表面进行刨削的直线运动机床。使用刨床加工,刀具较简单,但生产率较低(加工长而窄的平面除外),因而主要用于单件,小批量生产及机修车间,在大批量生产中往往被铣床所代替。

1、单面刨床欧盟CE认证指令
MD机械指令:2006/42/EC
2、单面刨床欧盟CE认证标准:
EN ISO 12100:2010 机械安全 - 用于设计的一般准则-风险评估及风险降低
EN 60204-1:2018 机械安全.机械电气设备.第1部分:一般要求
EN 860:2007+A1:2009 Safety of woodworking machines - One side thickness planning machines木工机械的安全.单面厚度刨床
3、EN 860:2007+A1:2009适用范围:
This document! specifies all significant" hazards, hazardous situations and events as listed in Clause 4, relevant to stationary and displaceable one side thickness planning machines fitted with an integrated feed and with cutter block fixed in position and manual loading and unloading of the work-piece, hereinafter referred to as "machines", designed to cut solid wood, chipboard, fiberboard and plywood when they are used as intended and under the conditions foreseen by the manufacturer. This document does not apply to: a) machines set up on a bench or a table similar to a bench, which is intended to carry out work in a stationary position, capable of being lifted by one person by hand; NOTE 1 Transportable motor-operated electric tools are dealt with in EN 61029-1:2000 together with prEN 61029-2-3:2004. b) hand held planers or any adaptation permitting their use in a different mode, i.e. bench mounting; NOTE 2 Hand-held motor-operated electric tools are dealt with in EN 60745-1:2003 together with EN 60745-2-14:2003. c) thickness planning machines where the cutter block is adjustable for depth of cut setting. 此文档!规定了第4条中所列的所有重大“危险、危险情况和事件”,这些危险、危险情况和事件与安装有集成进料和固定刀块的固定和可移动单面厚度规划机以及手动装卸工件的机器(以下简称“机器”)有关“,设计用于切割实木、刨花板、纤维板和胶合板,当其按预期使用时,以及在制造商预见的条件下使用。本文件不适用于:a)安装在工作台或类似工作台的工作台上的机器,该机器拟在固定位置进行工作,可由一个人手动提升;注1:可移动电动马达EN 61029-1:2000和prEN 61029-2-3:2004中对工具进行了处理。b) 手持式刨床或允许其在不同模式下使用的任何改装,即台式安装;注2:EN 60745-1:2003和EN 60745-2-14:2003中涉及手持式电动工具。c) 厚度规划机,其中切割块可根据切割深度设置进行调整。
4、EN 860:2007+A1:2009 欧盟CE认证测试、检查项目
Safety and reliability of control systems | 控制系统的安全性和可靠性 |
Use of well tried components | 使用经过良好测试的组件 |
Use of electronic components | 电子元件的使用 |
Position of controls | 控制装置的位置 |
Starting | 启动 |
Normal stopping | 正常停止 |
Emergency stop | 紧急停止 |
Failure of the power supply | 电源故障 |
Failure of the control circuit | 控制电路故障 |
Stability | 稳定性 |
Hazard of break up during operation | 操作过程中发生破裂的危险 |
Brake release | 制动器释放装置 |
Table requirements | 表格要求 |
Work piece guiding | 工件导向 |
Prevention of access to moving parts | 防止接触运动部件 |
Safeguarding at the front section of the fence | 围栏前部防护 |
Safeguarding at the rear of the fence | 围栏后部防护 |
Guarding of spindle drive system | 主轴驱动系统的防护 |
Demountable power feed | 可拆卸电源馈线 |
5、单面刨床CE认证流程
1 提交CE申请
2 准备测试样机和技术资料
3 样机测试与整改
4 技术资料审核与整改
5 公告机构审核通过后,工厂获得CE证书
6 设备加贴CE标识,顺利在欧盟市场流通
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