Ref No. | Origin(source) | Potential consequences | Subclause of this part of ISO 5395 |
| Mechanical hazards机械风险 |
1 | Moving cutting-means assembly (e.g. mower deck)移动切割组装 | Crushing of lower extremities 下肢受压 | 4.10, 5.1.2, 5.3, 5.4, 6 |
2 | Rotary cutting means 旋转切割方法 | Cutting or severing of upper and lower extremities 切断上肢和下肢 | 4.10. 5.1.2, 5.2, 5.3, 5.4, 5.6, 7.2.1, 7.2.2 |
3 | Cylinder cutting means 汽缸切割 | Shearing of upper and lower extremities 上肢和下肢的剪切 | 4.10, 6, 7.2.2 |
4 | Separate fan for grass collection用于集草的单独的风扇 | Cutting or severing of upper extremities 切断上肢 | 4.11 |
5 | Moving transmission parts 移动传输部件 | Entanglement,drawing-in,crushing, cutting, severing of upper and lower extremities 上肢和下肢的缠结、缩进、压碎、切断 | 4.5 |
6 | Thrown objects from cutting means 从切割工具中抛出的物体 | Injury from impact of ejected objects 弹射物撞击受伤 | 5.1.3, 5.2, 5.4, 5.5, 6.1, 7.2.2 |
7 | Instability/overturning of machine不稳定/倾覆的机器 | Injuries due to crushing by uncontrolled movements of machine 机器不受控制的运动造成的损坏 | 4.4, 4.6, 4.7, 4.8 |
8 | Traction control system failure resulting in impossibility of stopping the machine in the best possible conditions 牵引力控制系统故障，导致无法在最佳条件下停机 | Injuries due to crushing by or collision with uncontrolled machine 由机器压碎或与不受控制的机器碰撞而造成的伤害 | 4.2.1. 4.2.5, 4.2.7, 4.3, 4.4, 5.1.1 |
9 | Engine control system malfunction or controls resulting in unexpected start-up with the cutting means engaged, unex-pectedover-run/over-speed 发动机控制系统故障或控制导致意外启动与切割手段参与，ununpectedoverrun /超速 | Shearing, cutting, severing or entangle-ment of upper and lower extremities 上肢和下肢的剪切、切割、切断或缠结 | 4.2.1, 4.2.2, 4.2.3, 4.2.4, 4.3, 4.10.1, 4.17 |
10 | Hydraulic system液压系统 | Injury from high pressure fluid injection 高压注液损伤 | 4.14, 7.1.3 |
| Electrical hazards电气风险 |
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11 | Live parts of electrical system 电气系统带电部件 | Injuries from electric shock to the body 电击对身体的伤害 | 4.16, 7.1.3 |
12 | Hot engine parts热发动机零件 | Injury from burns and scalds from acci-dental contact 意外接触造成的烧伤和烫伤 | 4.12, 7.1.3 |
| Noise hazards噪音风险 |
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13 | Engine, transmission and cutting means including resonance of fixed machine parts 发动机、变速器和切削装置包括共振固定机械零件 | Discomfort, partial hearing loss, deaf-ness, loss of balance, loss of awareness, stress 不适，部分听力丧失，耳聋，失去平衡，意识丧失，压力 | 4.18, 7.1.3, 7.2.2 |
| Vibration hazards振动风险 |
14 | Engine failure, handles, foot controls, steering wheel and seats引擎故障，手柄，脚控，方向盘和座椅 | Discomfort, low-back morbidity, neu-rological, osteo-articular and vascular disorders, trauma of the spine 不适，下腰痛，神经系统疾病，骨关节和血管疾病，脊柱创伤 | 4.19, 7.1.3 |
| Material/substance hazards材料风险 |
15 | Engine exhaust gases, gasoline, brake and battery liquids 发动机排气，汽油，刹车和电池液 | Respiratory problems through inhala-tion of harmful gases and injuries to the skin from contact with harmful liquids 呼吸问题通过吸入有害气体和伤害皮肤接触有害 | 4.13, 4.15, 7.1.3 |
| Ergonomic hazards人体工程学 |
16 | Location and design of controls, handles, seats, steering wheel, platforms, foot-boards, etc. 控制器、把手、座椅、方向盘、平台、踏板等的定位与设计。 | Discomfort, fatigue, injuries to locomo-tor apparatus, injuries from contact with moving parts 运动器械的不适、疲劳、损伤、与运动部件接触的损伤 | 4.2, 4.3, 4.9, 4.10.2, 7.1.3, 7.2.1 |
| Hazards associated with the environment in which the machine is used 与使用机器的环境有关的危害 |
17 | Footboards under wet conditions 潮湿条件下的踏板 | Slip, trip and fall of operator 操作人员滑倒、绊倒、跌倒 | 4.2.1, 4.9.2 |
| Combination of hazards组合风险 |
18 | Poor postures or excessive effort in combination with inadequate design or location of manual controls 不良的姿势或过度的努力与不适当的设计或手动控制的位置相结合 | Fatigue, injuries to locomotor apparatus 疲劳，运动装置损伤 | 4.2, 4.10.2 |
19 | Long operation, particularly in combina-tion with poor posture操作时间长，尤指姿势不佳的组合 | Fatigue, injuries to locomotor apparatus, loss of control 疲劳，运动装置受伤，失去控制 | 4.4, 7.1.3 |
20 | Hot engine parts/electrical short-circuit-ing in combination with leaking gasoline tank/ gasoline spilling 热发动机部件/电气短路与油箱泄漏/汽油溢出相结合 | Burns and scalds by resulting fire/explosion 由火灾/爆炸引起的烧伤和烫伤 | 4.15, 4.16, 7.1.3 |